Page 106 - The Indian Optician Digital Edition January-February 2022
P. 106

ENHANCING


            SPORTS SKILLS





            BY SPORTS


          VISION TRAINING


















                                                                  VISUAL TALENTS OF ATHLETES:
              SANJAY K MISHRA          DR JYOTI BHUSHAN
            Scientist, Dr. R P Centre        BABBAR                  Dynamic visual acuity, eye tracking,
           for Ophthalmic Sciences,   MD, Ex Senior Consultant    peripheral vision, depth perception,
               AIIMS, New Delhi           Medical, NIHFW
                                                                  eye-hand coordination, colour vision,
                                                                  visualisation, visual memory, visual
                                                                  concentration, and visual reaction time
                                                                  are some of the visual talents that an
                                                                  athlete must-have, the more the better.
                                                                  Any sport involving a fast-moving ball
                                                                  necessitates the use of eye-tracking,
                                                                  such as in cricket, baseball, football, and
                                                                  volleyball. In sports, having the ability to
               VIBHA KUMARI                ALINA MALIK            use your eye and hand in accordance
              Asstt Prof, Program      2  Yr, MOptom, Jamia       with what you are seeing is crucial (like
                                        nd
            Co-Ordinator, School of          Hamdard              in golf and skating). A player's visual
           Nursing Sciences & Allied                              reaction speed allows them to hit the ball
            Health, Jamia Hamdard
                                                                  rapidly, as in table tennis. In your mind's
                                                                  eye, visualisation allows you to envision
                 here is a lot more to vision than simply         yourself performing effectively such
                 seeing clearly. How well you play your sport is   as in shooting and archery. The ability
           Tinfluenced by several interconnected vision           to evaluate distance is aided by depth
           skills. Just as exercising and practice can boost      perception, for example, in baseball (see
                                                                           2
           your speed and energy, they also can improve your      figure 1).
           visible fitness and accuracy. Athletes, especially the   SPORTS VISION TESTS:
           ones engaged in certain high-risk and dangerous
           sports activities, need to take into account eye          It is of utmost importance to assess
           safety. Sports-associated eye accidents can be         visual capabilities in athletes.  For this
                                                                                               4
           prevented with the correct protective eyewear.   1     the eye care practitioner can conduct
                                                                  some tests such as:


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